Назви осіб за родом діяльності: когнітивний аспект

Abstract

Пропонована розвідка описує засоби вербалізації назв осіб-виготовлювачів за родом діяльності. Досліджено, що продуктивність аналізованих субстантивів залежить від менталітету народу, матеріальних та духовних цінностей, а також від науково-технічного розвитку суспільства.

Тhe proposed exploration describes means verbalization names, manufacturers persons by occupation. Studied, analyzed substantyviv productivity depends on the mentality of the people, material and spiritual values, as well as scientific and technological development of society. Today more and more attention of linguists aims to channel cognitive aspects of the study. Modern linguistics actively studying the interaction and relationship mentality as the structure of the collective consciousness of a certain ethnic group and language system as the expression first. Culture as a complex semiotic system, the spiritual life of society, mental narodu memory, a special form of communication in the end, a set of spiritual and material values created by people exist in close relationship with the language. Between language and world culture that it expresses, is a thinking man, a native speaker. Therefore, the aim of our research is to study means of verbalization name manufacturers of persons by occupation. Question research of verbalization are partly explained in our previous exploration, but the emergence of new derivatives led to the need to add some remarks. We believe that the main factor that led to the formation of vocabulary for naming females, was a social need for these derivatives. The process of active replenishment correlative forms to describe a female person by profession is dynamic and constantly improved. Thus, among the factors that hinder or brake formation correlative names females may be phonetic, morfolohichni, lexical and extralingual. Consequently, the vast majority of derivatives was analyzed in the process due to the technological development of society, the emergence of various professions.